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	<title>Medicare Explained &#8211; Christopher Duncan Certified Medicare Insurance Planner® Retirement Income Certified Professional®</title>
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		<title>Medicare Part D</title>
		<link>https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christopher Duncan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2022 01:52:31 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Medicare Explained]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://christopherduncan.org/?p=565</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Medicare Part D&#160; Are you familiar with Medicare Part D? If not, relax; you are not the only one. Unfortunately, many people have no idea what it is, including many older adults who rely on it. That is why we have put together this handy guide to help explain Medicare Part D and how it &#8230;<p class="read-more"> <a class="" href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Medicare Part D</span> Read More &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
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<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Medicare Part D&nbsp;</h1>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Are you familiar with Medicare Part D? If not, relax; you are not the only one. Unfortunately, many people have no idea what it is, including many older adults who rely on it. That is why we have put together this handy guide to help explain Medicare Part D and how it can benefit you.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Medicare Part D, or the prescription drug benefit, is the component of Medicare that covers the majority of outpatient pharmaceuticals. Whether you have Original Medicare, Part D is available as a separate insurance policy or as part of your Medicare Advantage Plan.</strong></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We&#8217;ll briefly overview Medicare Part D and some available plans. We will also review some important considerations when selecting a plan. So let&#8217;s get started!</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Medicare Part D Cost 2022</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are various expenses involved with Medicare Part D coverage. The first is an annual insurance premium. Then there&#8217;s cost-sharing at the pharmacy for your medications, which may include deductible spending if your Part D plan has one. Medicare Part D is a prescription drug plan that provides access to retail-supplied medications. This optional insurance program allows you to get prescriptions, usually at a lower cost. It is important to know that sometimes a cash price at the pharmacy might be lower than the copay through your insurance. Part D also protects from catastrophic medication expenditures. You do not enroll in Medicare Part D through Social Security. You will instead choose a Medicare Part D plan from a private insurance company. Private insurance companies provide Medicare Part D in conjunction with Medicare.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Medicare Part D Monthly Premiums 2022</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In 2022, each state will offer numerous Medicare Part D plans, with up to 30 options available in some states. The list may differ by state, but in most cases, the monthly premium is expected to be between $8 and $200+ per month. In addition, every insurance firm has its formulary (list) of covered medications. The plan you select determines the monthly premium for a Part D plan.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Not all Part D drug plans are the same. Selecting a plan with a formulary that includes the medications you require is vital. If you join the cheapest plan without checking the formulary, you might discover that it does not cover one of your drugs after you&#8217;ve been locked in.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Some people with higher incomes may have to pay a higher premium for their Medicare Part D plan. For example, suppose your income was more than $91,000 alone or $182,000 as a married couple filing jointly. In that case, you will also be charged an additional premium for your Part D coverage. That is referred to as the Income Monthly Adjusted Amount, or IRMAA.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Cost-sharing in Medicare Part D</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When you go to the pharmacy to pick up your medications, you will be charged for your portion of the costs. Also called a copay. Some plans have a deductible before the plan pays any cost sharing. The copays for medicine are separate from the deductibles.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Medicare Part D Deductible</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services establish the basic minimum standards for Part D plans annually. Each year, each Part D plan provider must adhere to these standards. Every drug plan has four phases, and Medicare sets the bar for each stage yearly.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Medicare Part D deductible is the first stage. The yearly deductible for 2022 is $480. That implies that each insurance company may require a maximum of $480 in upfront costs from you before your benefits begin to apply. If the insurance company desires, it can charge a lower deductible. No policy, however, can have a higher deductible than what Medicare allows for that calendar year. Plans with an upfront deductible typically have lower monthly premiums and drug copayments. Some firms waive the deductible, but the premiums and copays are typically greater than those for plans that charge a deductible.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Medicare Part D Copays</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In most cases, Medicare Part D plans use a five-tier formulary structure for prescription drugs. Tier 1 is typically a generic drug that the FDA has approved. Non-preferred generics are typically covered under Tier 2. The insurance company will determine the copay for each tier. For example, one firm may charge a $3 copay for Tier 1 drugs while another charges $5. That is why reviewing the plan&#8217;s formulary is critical to ensure your medications are covered and determine how much you&#8217;ll have to pay for them. Tier 3 drugs are where you will usually find preferred brand-name drugs. Regular brand name drugs are often found on tier 4.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Furthermore, injectable drugs are usually found on tier 5. You should also know that one Part D plan could have a brand name drug on tier 2, whereas another Part D plan could have it on tier 4. That is why it is important to research all the Part D plans available in your area every year.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare offers a plan finder tool. To utilize this tool, go to<a href="https://www.medicare.gov/"> www.medicare.gov</a> and select &#8220;Drug Finder.&#8221; Then, enter your zip code and prescription drugs to see if Medicare covers them. The Drug Finder Tool will show you which health insurance plans are the most cost-effective in your state.&nbsp;</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Part D Extra Help</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you qualify, the federal government will help you pay for the costs of your Part D drug plan. That is referred to as the Low-Income Subsidy.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Beneficiaries who qualify will be eligible for help paying their monthly Part D premiums, annual Part D deductible, and copays for retail medicines. There are several levels of accreditation. The subsidy level is usually determined by how much help you receive with your monthly premiums. For example, a qualifying individual can be eligible for a full subsidy, meaning that all their Part D premium has been paid.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Medicare Part D Enrollment Period</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Part D is voluntary insurance, but without it, you may be required to pay a lot of money on prescribed medicines in the future. So if you&#8217;re applying for Medicare when you turn 65, joining a Part D as soon as possible is a good idea.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Many working individuals delay their participation in Part D until they retire. You can postpone enrollment without penalty as long as your employer insurance provides drug benefits that are as good as Medicare Part D coverage. That is called creditable coverage. However, it is important to remember that you will not have any drug coverage once you retire and are no longer on your employer&#8217;s insurance plan.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>How to Enroll in Part D Coverage?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">You must join a Medicare Part D plan in your state. You can sign up for Medicare Part D straightforwardly with a Medicare Part D insurance carrier, by calling 800-MEDICARE, using the Medicare Plan Finder tool. Alternatively, using an insurance agent that focuses on Medicare plans. Enrolling through an agent provides additional assistance if you have any questions or difficulties with your drug coverage.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Part D drug coverage is included with some Medicare Advantage plans. It&#8217;s critical to double-check which medicines a Medicare Advantage plan covers before enrolling. Make sure your prescription plan covers the drugs you require. You can only participate in one Part D plan at a time.&nbsp;</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>When Can You Enroll in a Part D Plan?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are only certain times when you can sign up for a Medicare Part D drug plan. When you get Medicare for the first time, you can join a Part D plan. Then, you can sign up for Part D during the Initial Enrollment Period (IEP), which lasts for seven months. There are three months before your 65th birthday, your birthday month, and three months after. Medicare Part D&#8217;s Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) starts on October 15 and ends on December 7. You can join a Part D plan or leave one during this time. That is because each Part D plan&#8217;s benefits, formularies, pharmacy networks, provider networks, premiums, copayments, or coinsurance may change on January 1.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The insurance company will send you an Annual Notice of Change (ANOC) every September. It will describe all of the modifications to your policy for the following year. If you agree to the changes, your Part D drug plan will be renewed automatically in January without you having to do anything. Some consumers, however, change their medication strategy during the annual election period if their requirements have altered and another policy is more suited.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Part D Special Election Periods</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you are already enrolled, you must wait until the next Annual Election Period to update or disenroll from your Medicare Part D plan. However, Medicare understands that there may be exceptional situations when you must alter mid-year. Therefore, they&#8217;ve created Special Election Periods (SEP) to allow for this.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For example, suppose you move out of state or discover that your group medical insurance expires in the middle of the year. In that case, this is an excellent opportunity to make a change. When these things happen, you have a short time to make the needed change during a Special Election Period. Your application for the new Part D plan must be coded correctly for you to be able to use it.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To take advantage of the new Part D plan, your application for the new Part D plan must be appropriately coded. An incorrect code on your application might result in a rejection, so work with a specialist who is knowledgeable about these plans.&nbsp;</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Is Medicare Part D Right for Me?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Part D plans are not necessary for everyone. You may already have prescription drug coverage that is just as good or better than Part D. There are several ways to find out:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list"><li>Suppose you&#8217;re in a Medicare Advantage Plan that already provides Part D coverage. In that case, you don&#8217;t need a stand-alone Medicare Part D plan because these plans provide drug coverage.</li><li>Suppose you&#8217;re in Medicare Part A or Part B. In that case, you can check with your doctor or other health care provider to see if your current prescription drug coverage is &#8220;creditable.&#8221; Credibility implies that the prescription medication coverage should pay, on average, as much as Medicare&#8217;s standard Part D prescription drug coverage. If it is, you can keep your drug coverage and don&#8217;t need to join a Medicare Part D plan.</li><li>If you want to know if your prescription drug coverage is good, you should talk to the person in charge of your benefits. If you have a Medicare Advantage Plan or another Medicare health plan, your plan should give you this information every year.</li><li>If you&#8217;re in Original Medicare, you can contact the drug plan. If you decide that you don&#8217;t want Part D or other prescription drug coverage, and then later decide that you want coverage, you&#8217;ll have to wait for the next annual enrollment period (unless you qualify for a Special Election Period).</li></ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you don&#8217;t have Part D or other acceptable prescription drug coverage for 63 days or more in a row after your initial enrollment period is over, you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty. Then, as long as you have Medicare prescription drug coverage, you&#8217;ll have to pay this penalty.</p>
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		<title>Medicare Part C</title>
		<link>https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-c/</link>
					<comments>https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-c/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christopher Duncan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2022 01:48:50 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Medicare Explained]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://christopherduncan.org/?p=563</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[If you&#8217;re like most people, you have a lot of questions regarding Medicare Part C. What exactly is it? How does it work? Is it right for me? Is it possible to see a variety of doctors and hospitals? Medicare Part C is a supplement to the Original Medicare. Medicare Advantage is another name for &#8230;<p class="read-more"> <a class="" href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-c/"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Medicare Part C</span> Read More &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you&#8217;re like most people, you have a lot of questions regarding Medicare Part C. What exactly is it? How does it work? Is it right for me? Is it possible to see a variety of doctors and hospitals?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Medicare Part C is a supplement to the Original Medicare. Medicare Advantage is another name for it. The most prevalent is an HMO, followed by a PPO. The most common form is an HMO and then a PPO. These are run by private businesses that Medicare has authorized.</strong></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We&#8217;ll discuss some of the key features of Medicare Part C and how it might benefit you or your loved one. We hope you find this information helpful!</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What is Medicare Part C?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Part C is a health insurance coverage provided by private companies. Medicare approves Medicare Advantage plans from commercial insurance companies. They cover&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A (hospital insurance)&nbsp;</a>and&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B (medical insurance)</a>. It may occasionally provide additional coverage, such as dental, vision, or health and wellness programs. Furthermore, the majority of Medicare Advantage Plans provide&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Medicare prescription drug coverage (Part D).</a></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Because they&#8217;re optional, not everyone will feel that Part C is their finest choice.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Advantage plans are a combination of&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B</a>, and, in most cases,&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part D</a>. You&#8217;ll have a single ID card that you may use at the hospital, doctor&#8217;s office, and drugstore. Furthermore, the majority of Advantage plans contain built-in Part D prescription coverage. It is possible to obtain a Medicare Advantage plan without<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">&nbsp;Part D drug coverage</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Advantage plans are similar to group insurance benefits from private employers. There will typically be a local network of providers to whom you will pay copays for many regular services. That can include doctor&#8217;s visits, lab tests, ambulance transportation, operations, hospital stays, emergency care, and more.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What is the Average Cost for Medicare Part C?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The premiums on Medicare Part C plans are generally lower than those of Medigap coverage. That is because you must participate in the network and pay copays as you go if you enroll in a Medicare Part C plan. The monthly premium for many Medicare Advantage plans is nothing. The type of healthcare network you join may impact your eligibility. For example, assume you decide on a Medicare Advantage HMO plan. You must choose a primary care provider and receive referrals to specialists in that situation. There are also Medicare PPO, and Medicare PFFS plans accessible, which contain some out-of-network benefits. Your monthly premium, as well as any deductibles, copays, and coinsurance charges up to the plan&#8217;s out-of-pocket maximum, might be included in your spending.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The rates for some Medicare Part C plans are as low as $0. That does not, however, mean that Medicare Part C is free. When you select a Medicare Part C Advantage plan, Medicare offers the insurance company a specified monthly amount to pay for your costs. To entice you to join their plan, the MA firm will give you a fixed monthly premium as low as feasible. It is important to note that even if you have a Part C plan with a $0 monthly premium. You must keep paying your Medicare Part B premiums.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The premiums, deductibles, and benefits can all fluctuate from year to year. That is due to the fact that the Medicare Part C plan must extend its agreement with Medicare on a yearly basis. So if the plan&#8217;s costs go up, your premiums and copays might also rise.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Medicare Advantage Out-of-pocket Maximum 2022</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The MOOP in 2022 for Medicare Advantage is $7,550. To cover you, every Medicare Part C plan must contain an out-of-pocket maximum. Every year, Medicare determines the maximum permitted amount for this OOP limit. As a result, the total cost of that plan for&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B</a>&nbsp;services is $7,550. (<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part D</a>&nbsp;costs are addressed individually.) Many Part C Medicare policies suit this, but it is possible for the plan to set a lower OOP maximum.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When examining a potential Medicare Part C policy, consider the OOP maximum. Is there enough in rainy-day savings account to cover that amount if you have a year of poor health with a high copay and coinsurance expenses? If you still have a lot of medical expenditures after that, consider choosing a health plan with a lower out-of-pocket maximum or Medigap, which has less back-end spending.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Many people request that we evaluate Original Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage plans. Because Original Medicare does not have a MOOP limit, you are not protected from spending too much money. For example, a 20% coinsurance might be paid indefinitely. On the other hand, if you don&#8217;t have enough money for the more comprehensive Medigap plans, at least a Medicare Part C policy has an OOP limit to safeguard you. That makes Medicare Part C coverage more appealing for many individuals than Original Medicare alone.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The best Medicare Advantage plan for you is the one that provides you with the combination of benefits, services, provider networks, and costs that suit your individualized needs. The OOP maximums are an important consideration when making your decision.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Eligibility for Medicare Part C</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A Medicare beneficiary can buy a plan if they fulfill these requirements:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list"><li>You must be enrolled in Medicare&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B</a>. Many believe they may stop paying their&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B</a>&nbsp;premiums if they get a Medicare Part C policy. That is incorrect. If you quit paying for Part B, your Part C plan will immediately terminate you.</li><li>You should remain in the plan&#8217;s coverage area. Your Medicare Part C eligibility is determined by the location you have on record with Social Security. You must pick a policy from within your state&#8217;s borders. Many plans cover only one or two counties, whereas others may cover the entire state.</li></ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Remember to factor in Medicare Advantage plans election windows. That implies you can participate this fall during your Initial Enrollment Period or your Annual Election Period. There are also special election periods (SEPs) in rare cases, for example, if you move out of the country and terminate your plan. In that case, you&#8217;d be allowed to join a plan mid-year in your new home state under a SEP.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Consider which sort of Medicare Advantage plan is best for you while comparing programs. Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs), Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs), Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) plans, Special Needs Plans (SNPs), and Medicare Medical Savings Account Plans are the various types of plans available (MSAs). Each has qualifying conditions, so read the fine print before signing up.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Your drug coverage is an essential factor in your decision as well. Suppose you&#8217;re happy with the&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part D</a>&nbsp;plan you have. In that case, you may want to make sure the Medicare Advantage plan you&#8217;re considering includes prescription drug coverage. Some programs do not offer this benefit.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Your doctor&#8217;s participation is another critical element. When you join a Medicare Advantage plan, you agree to receive your covered health care services from network providers. Therefore, you&#8217;ll want to ensure your current doctors participate in the plan&#8217;s network before switching. This information is usually available on the plan&#8217;s website or by calling the customer support line.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Finally, don&#8217;t forget to look at the costs of each plan. Medicare Advantage plans have monthly premiums, deductibles, and coinsurance or copayments. Each plan must also have an annual maximum out-of-pocket (MOOP). It is the maximum you can spend each year on health coverage. As a result, the Medicare Advantage plans with the lowest monthly premiums may have higher deductibles, coinsurance, or copayments. Alternatively, a plan with a higher monthly premium may have lower deductibles and coinsurance or copayments.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">You can examine Medicare Advantage plans in your location by using Medicare&#8217;s Plan Finder provider. Simply input your Zip code and basic data to view a list of current plans. You can compare the monthly premiums, deductibles, copayments, and OOP maximums side by side. The Plan Finder tool will also inform you whether or not a plan offers prescription drug coverage.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What Does Medicare Part C Cover?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Part C provides the same services as Medicare&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A&nbsp;</a>and&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B</a>. You&#8217;ll be covered for inpatient and outpatient care. Rather than paying deductibles and 20% of your medical expenditures, you will pay copays to the plan.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A summary of benefits is available for each Medicare Advantage plan. This overview will list a variety of medical treatments. The report will inform you of the amount of your copay or coinsurance for each treatment. For example, you can spend $10 for laboratory tests and $50 for a professional appointment.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A $0 copay may be present for some services. That means there will be no copayment for that provider. For every service, the maximum network fee is 20%. We commonly see a 20% coinsurance demand for significant medical requirements, dialysis, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Review your summary of benefits to discover how much you might have to pay for these and other services.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Remember that all of your Part A and B expenditures count toward your out-of-pocket maximum. So, if you exceed your out-of-pocket limit, your Part C plan will cover you 100% for the remainder of the year.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Enrollment Periods in Medicare&#8217;s Part C</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">You can only join or leave a Part C Medicare plan during certain times of the year. You can, for instance, participate in a plan during your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP). Your IEP begins three months before your 65th birthday month, three months during your 65th birthday month, and three months following your 65th birthday month. You can change your coverage at any time during the Annual Election Period, which runs from October 15 to December 7, with your new plan taking effect on January 1. Medicare encourages you to look for another option if your current policy is being phased out in the next year.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are also special election periods for Medicare Advantage plans, such as when you quit an employer-sponsored plan or relocate out of the service region of your plan. If you want to join Medicare, but don&#8217;t know which periods are open, contact an excellent insurance agent specializing in Medicare-related insurance coverage.</p>
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		<title>Medicare Part B</title>
		<link>https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/</link>
					<comments>https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christopher Duncan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2022 01:35:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Medicare Explained]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://christopherduncan.org/?p=555</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Like most people, you probably think of Medicare as just one program. But there are four different parts to Medicare:&#160;Part A, Part B,&#160;Part C, and&#160;Part D. We&#8217;ll focus on Part B. What is it? How much does it cost? And what do you need to know before signing up? Outpatient care, durable medical equipment, and &#8230;<p class="read-more"> <a class="" href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Medicare Part B</span> Read More &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Like most people, you probably think of Medicare as just one program. But there are four different parts to Medicare:&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A</a>, Part B,&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-c" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part C</a>, and&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part D</a>. We&#8217;ll focus on Part B. What is it? How much does it cost? And what do you need to know before signing up?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Outpatient care, durable medical equipment, and doctor visits are all covered by Medicare Part B. Part B offers two types of coverage: medically necessary and preventive. The standard premium is $170.10 per month in 2022 for individuals making less than $91,000 a year and couples making less than $182,000 a year.</strong>&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Here we&#8217;ll take a closer look at Medicare Part B and how you can sign up for it. We&#8217;ll also answer some common questions about Medicare Part B coverage. So whether you&#8217;re already enrolled in Medicare Part B or are considering enrolling in the future, be sure to read on!</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What Does Medicare Part B Cover?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare is a great way to ensure you receive the care your doctor recommends. With Medicare Part B, preventive services include flu shots and other cancer screenings like mammograms. In addition, ambulance transportation, health insurance premiums, and basic outpatient services such as doctor&#8217;s visits, lab testing, home health care, and ambulance trips are all included. Chiropractic treatment is also covered.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Part B can also include some hospital-related services. That includes medical care from a doctor, radiation or chemotherapy for cancer treatment, operations, diagnostic testing, surgical equipment, and even dialysis if you have failing kidneys. Medicare Part B may also cover injectable drugs administered at your doctor&#8217;s office. That includes osteoporosis injections and insulin used in diabetes treatment with an insulin pump. Otherwise, outpatient prescriptions are covered by&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part D</a>. Part B is not required, but it&#8217;s advised. If Medicare is your primary insurance, you must obtain Part B. Without Medicare Part B. It isn&#8217;t possible to get Medigap, also called Medicare Supplement coverage. Medicare&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B</a>&nbsp;will be necessary if you want to have&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-c" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Medicare Part C</a>.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What Services are Covered by Medicare Part B in Terms of Expenses?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">After you&#8217;ve paid the yearly deductible, your out-of-pocket expenses for Part B expenses are limited to 20% of approved charges. You&#8217;re Medicare Part B will pay 80% of Part B Medicare-approved charges. These are called &#8220;coinsurance&#8221; or&#8221; copayments.&#8221; There is no limit on how much you could spend on Part B-covered services in a year. However, many people have supplemental coverage that pays for some or all of their Part B deductible and coinsurance. If you have&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part A</a>&nbsp;but not Part B, you&#8217;re responsible for 100% of the cost for services under Part B.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>How Much I Pay for Medicare Part B?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Part B is a great way to save money on your healthcare needs, but you&#8217;ll have to pay for it monthly. The majority of people will pay the government-mandated standard monthly cost. The standard Part B premium for individuals is $170.10 per month in 2022. However, if your income surpasses a certain threshold, you might be required to pay more. In addition, if you join Part B late, you may be assessed a late enrollment penalty that lasts the rest of your life. Therefore, it&#8217;s critical not to miss your enrollment period.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Assume you already receive Social Security payments. Medicare will take your Part B payments out of your monthly benefit automatically. However, suppose you are not claiming your social security benefit. In that case, you will receive a bill every three months. You can pay your premium automatically from your bank account or credit card. You may also mail in a check. The bottom of the quarterly invoices has a credit card option. To pay your Part B premium by credit card, fill in the payment coupon at the bottom of your invoice and send it to Medicare Premium Collection Center. Medicare Easy Pay is a free service that automatically deducts your premium payments from any checking or savings account.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>How To Sign up for Medicare Part B?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you are 65 or older and receive social security benefits, the Social Security Administration will enroll you automatically. Your card should arrive 2-3 months before your birthday.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare is a great insurance plan that covers medical expenses. It&#8217;s easy to sign up for Medicare Part B online, by phone, or in person at your local&nbsp;<a href="https://secure.ssa.gov/ICON/ic001.action" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Social Security office</a>. However, your card will take 2-3 weeks to arrive once you&#8217;ve submitted your application. Therefore, you should anticipate applying several weeks before you require the coverage. Ninety days before is optimal.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Enrolling for Part B is a snap. However, joining Part B during your Initial Enrollment Period is critical unless you have other creditable coverage. Otherwise, the late enrollment penalty will hit!</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Does Medicare Part B Cover Everything Outpatient?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare is Part B and covers medically necessary services. As a result, if a doctor determines that you require a specific operation, it will most likely be covered. However, if Medicare disputes the doctor&#8217;s conclusion on medical necessity, further documentation may be necessary.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What Isn&#8217;t Covered Under Part B?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Part B excludes cosmetic surgery, experimental procedures, or routine dental care. In addition, Part B doesn&#8217;t cover standard foot treatment as well. Part B does not cover medicines you obtain at a regular pharmacy. You&#8217;ll need a&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-d/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part D&nbsp;</a>prescription plan for outpatient prescriptions from a pharmacy. In general, Part B does not cover anything that is unjustified or unneeded. Your doctor will undoubtedly be familiar with the regulations concerning what is and isn&#8217;t covered.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What is my Part B Cost Sharing?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">You&#8217;ll be in charge of paying for a percentage (or all) of the costs of your medical services. These expenses are as follows:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list"><li>The yearly Part B deductible ($233 in 2022)</li><li>For Part B services, 20% of the Medicare-negotiated amount</li><li>Any costs that a provider or facility may charge over what Medicare pays are known as excess charges.</li></ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The most crucial part is the 20% you will have to pay for outpatient medical care. For example, your expenditures for operations or chemotherapy may reach thousands of dollars. That is where a good Medicare Supplement will come in, so you are not responsible for these expenditures.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What is the Medicare Part B Late Enrollment Penalty?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare offers a late enrollment penalty to those who do not sign up for their Part B plan during the Initial Enrollment Period. This surcharge is 10% extra per year that you could have had coverage but missed out on it due in part to neglect or forgetting about signing up early enough before your birthday month comes around again. This penalty is applied to your premium for as long as you have Part B. Therefore, the only way to avoid the late enrollment penalty is to enroll during your Initial Enrollment Period or directly after your loss of employer creditable coverage. Cobra coverage is not considered creditable coverage.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Suppose you didn&#8217;t sign up during your initial enrollment period or missed a special enrollment period. For example, losing group health coverage. In that case, you&#8217;ll have to wait for the Medicare General Enrollment Period to join Part B. This time frame begins on January 1 and ends on March 31 of each year. Benefits will start the following July. It&#8217;s a double whammy since you must wait several months for your insurance to take effect.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you sign up for Part B after being late because you had employer group health insurance from a business with 20 or more workers, you will not be penalized. You have eight months to enroll in Part B after losing that coverage.</p>
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		<title>Medicare Part A</title>
		<link>https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christopher Duncan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2022 00:22:21 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Medicare Explained]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://christopherduncan.org/?p=515</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Are you getting ready to turn 65? Congratulations on reaching this milestone! As you prepare for Medicare Part A, it’s essential to understand all of the benefits that come with it. For example, that is the part of Medicare that covers hospital stays. But what does it cover, exactly? Part A includes hospitalization, skilled nursing &#8230;<p class="read-more"> <a class="" href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-a/"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Medicare Part A</span> Read More &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Are you getting ready to turn 65? Congratulations on reaching this milestone! As you prepare for Medicare Part A, it’s essential to understand all of the benefits that come with it. For example, that is the part of Medicare that covers hospital stays. But what does it cover, exactly?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Part A includes hospitalization, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home care. Furthermore, suppose you paid Medicare taxes for ten years while employed. In that case, you are exempt from paying a monthly premium for Part A coverage.</strong></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We’ll provide an overview of what Medicare Part A covers and help you understand how to enroll in it. Keep reading for more information!</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What Does Medicare Part A Cover in 2022?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospitalization, post-hospital treatment services, and brief post-hospital home care. Part A of the End-of-Life Care Benefits Act was designed to fill gaps in state law regarding end-of-life care. In addition, Part A covers palliative care, durable medical equipment, counseling, and social services. Medicare hospice benefits also cover short-term respite care for caregivers.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Part A also covers certain in-hospital home health services received after an inpatient stay. Skilled nursing care, medical social services, and physical therapy are all covered. However, home health aid services are only available when skilled nursing is provided.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare does not cover long-term care, such as longer accommodation in a nursing facility needing help and assistance. People who want to prepare for this option should consider long-term healthcare coverage. Some expenses, however, may be classified as&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-b/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Part B</a>&nbsp;instead of Part A, such as outpatient operations. It’s usually a good idea to get advice from your Medicare insurance broker when determining if something is inpatient or outpatient. What is covered by Part A, on the other hand, is generally hospital-related for emergency or acute care of an injury or sickness.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>How Much Does Medicare Part A Cost?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As we stated above, if you worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least ten years, you likely won’t have to pay a monthly premium for Part A coverage. If you have less than 30 quarters of credit history, the premiums are $499 in 2022; if you have 30-39 quarters, your premium is $274 per month in 2022</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It’s important to note that you will still have to pay a deductible, coinsurance, and copayments. The Medicare Part A inpatient deductible increased to $1,556 per benefit period in 2022, up from $1,484 in 2021.&nbsp;</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>When Can You Enroll in Medicare Part A?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Citizens who receive Social Security income are immediately enrolled in Medicare Part A. You will receive your card two to three months before your 65th birthday. So keep an eye out for your card in the mail. The card is red, white, and blue.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Suppose you haven’t yet started receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement benefits. In that case, it’s a good idea to sign up for Part A at age 65 if you have qualified for “premium-free” Part A. You can do this on the<a href="https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/medicare/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">&nbsp;Social Security website</a>.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What is My Medicare Cost-sharing Under Part A?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Following satisfaction of your Part A deductible, you are responsible for the following Part A hospital inpatient coinsurance:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list"><li><strong>Days 1-60:&nbsp;</strong>$0</li><li><strong>Days 61-90:</strong>&nbsp;$389 per day of each benefit period (an increase of $18, or 4.85%, from $371 in 2021).</li><li><strong>Days 91 and beyond:</strong>&nbsp;After day 90 for each benefit period, you’ll get $778 in coinsurance per each “lifetime reserve day,” up to a maximum of 60 days over your lifetime (an increase of $36, or 4.85%, from $742 in 2021).</li></ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A benefit period starts the day you access a hospital or skilled nursing facility and stops when you are out for 60 consecutive days. If you visit the hospital again within 60 days, the deductible is re-established, and a new benefit duration starts.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What Does Medicare Lifetime Reserve Days Mean?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Unless you have a Medigap policy, Medicare Part A provides you with 60 reserve days. These days are activated if you spend more than 90 days in the hospital. For example, if you have a hospital stay that lasts 100 days in a row, you will have used 10 of your lifetime reserve days. If you go back to the hospital after having another lengthy stay of 120 days, you will have used up 30 (10 + 20) total years of reserves. Once you’ve used up all your lifetime reserve days, you’ll be on the hook for all Part A expenses from day 91 forward for any hospitalization that lasts longer than 90 days.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Skilled Nursing Facility Rates</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare pays for the first 20 days of a skilled nursing facility stay. The daily copay for your stay from 21 to 100 will be $194.50 in 2022. Fortunately, Medigap insurance and&nbsp;<a href="https://christopherduncan.org/medicare-explained/medicare-part-c/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Medicare Part C Advantage plans</a>&nbsp;will assist with these expenses. Regardless of the type of plan you pick, you’ll be able to reduce your financial risk substantially.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What are the Most Frequently Asked Questions about Medicare Part A?</strong></h2>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>How Can I Sign up for Medicare Part A Only?</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Contacting the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/medicare/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Social Security Administration website</a>&nbsp;is the easiest place to enroll in Medicare Part A. You may also call social security at 800-772-1213.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>What is the Difference Between Medicare Part A and Part B?</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Medicare Part A is inpatient hospital coverage, while Medicare Part B provides outpatient medical services.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>How Much Does Part A Medicare Cover?</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Meet the eligibility requirements and have worked at least ten years or 40 quarters in the United States. You could be qualified for a $0 monthly Part A premium. Moreover, if you do not meet the criteria for premium-free Part A, you may have to pay up to $499 for Part A.</p>
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